The Most Important Questions to Ask About Merit Aid

Merit-based financial aid can be a game changer for some students when it comes to paying for college. Here's what you need to know about it.

Merit aid is the best way for students from families of all income levels to reduce their tuition costs. Over $8 billion in merit aid is doled out by colleges annually. It’s the largest pool of renewable, non-loan money available to students who don’t qualify for need-based financial aid. If you’ve never heard of merit aid, never considered it, or think you may not qualify for it, you’re not alone. Here are the top questions you should be asking about merit aid.

What exactly is merit aid?

Merit-based aid and awards are used by colleges to recruit the best students. These students boost the school’s applicant stats and improve their rankings. Unlike loans, merit-based grants and scholarships don’t have to be repaid and, in most cases, are renewable each year if you continue to meet certain academic conditions. There’s usually no separate application process for merit aid, and any award amounts will be included in your acceptance letter. Some highly elite schools don’t offer merit aid at all and only offer need-based financial aid. However, there are significantly more schools to choose from that do offer some kind of merit aid. 

Related: National Merit Scholarship: What Is It and How Do I Get It?

Who gets merit aid?

Merit aid is awarded to students based on their academic profile. While the criteria is different for each school, it’s typically found that applicants who are in the top 25% of a college’s most recently admitted freshman class are most likely to be awarded merit aid. Merit scholarships are mostly awarded for academic excellence, but merit aid can also be awarded for notable talents in music, art, or athletics.

Am I smart enough to get merit aid?

Each college you apply to will have a different academic profile for incoming freshmen, so you don’t need to be a straight-A student or have a perfect SAT or ACT score to get merit aid. There are many cases of B-level high school students receiving merit awards.

Related: How Are Grades Used in College Admission Decisions?

How can I find out if I qualify for merit aid?

You can find out if you’re in the top percentile for colleges you’re interested in by going to the website of each school, finding their common data information, and applying top quartile data for your test scores. You can also use aid search tools like MeritMore, which takes your SAT or ACT scores and GPA (or your GPA only if no scores are available due to test cancellations) and matches you with all the schools most likely to give you merit aid.

How can I get the best merit aid offer?

Once you have your list of strong merit aid colleges, you can also compare offer data with MeritMore and then apply to the colleges that will likely give you the biggest merit awards. Keep an open mind and explore schools that may not have been on your radar but that meet most of—if not all—your criteria. This is the way you can find “hidden gem” colleges that are more affordable and may keep you from taking on overwhelming student loan debt. 

Related: How to Compare Your College Financial Aid Award Packages

Merit aid can be a huge help when it comes to paying for college, but just like anything else in the college search process, you need to do your research. Learn what your options are and what’s available to you so you can receive the most money possible from the college you ultimate decide to attend.

To find more awards you’re eligible for, use our Scholarship Search tool and get applying for scholarships today!

Like what you’re reading?

Join the CollegeXpress community! Create a free account and we’ll notify you about new articles, scholarship deadlines, and more.

Join Now

Tags:

About Neeta Vallab

Neeta Vallab is the founder of MeritMore, a college and financial aid search website to help you find a school that will provide you the most aid possible.

 

Join our community of
over 5 million students!

CollegeXpress has everything you need to simplify your college search, get connected to schools, and find your perfect fit.

Join CollegeXpress

College Quick Connect

Swipe right to request information.
Swipe left if you're not interested.

St. John's University

Jamaica, NY


Maria  Fernanda

Maria Fernanda

High School Class of 2023

CollegeXpress is always telling you with time to spare when to apply for certain scholarships, what they require, and if you’re eligible or not. They also provide helpful tips for both incoming college students and current college students, such as what to absolutely have in your dorm.

Mimi

Mimi

High School Class of 2022

CollegeXpress has provided me with tips that were for college students, but as a high school junior, they were still very useful. Not only that, it also gave me an idea of what to expect when it comes to going to college or already being in college. I want to say thank you to CollegeXpress, and I hope you continue the wonderful tips until I hopefully get into college and throughout my college journey.

Casey Kammeyer

Casey Kammeyer

$500 Refer-A-Friend Scholarship Winner

I love the site CollegeXpress; it has been very helpful finding colleges and getting them to send me information. It has also been very, very helpful with finding tons of scholarships. Also, I told many of my friends about it and they love it as well!

Lexie Knutson

Lexie Knutson

High School Class of 2021

This whole website has helped me overcome the attitude I had before. I was scared to even approach the thought of college because it was so much. I knew it wasn’t just a few easy steps, and I panicked mostly, instead of actually trying. Without realizing it, CollegeXpress did exactly what I usually do when I panic, which is take it one step at a time. With college I forget that because it’s more than just a small to-do list, but this website was really helpful and overall amazing. So thank you!

Damian Rangel

Damian Rangel

September 2021 Mini Scholarship Winner, High School Class of 2022

CollegeXpress has helped me tackle college expenses, which will allow me to put more of my time and effort into my studies without the need of worrying as much about finances.